Basements are often overlooked as just storage spaces, but they have great potential for transformation. With a good remodel, your basement can become a valuable and functional part of your home. Let’s explore the possibilities.
Defining Your Basement’s Purpose
The first step in remodeling your basement is deciding how you want to use it. Do you want a cozy family room for movie nights, a home office, a fitness or game room, or a guest suite? Knowing your goals will help plan the design and layout.
Addressing Potential Challenges
Virginia’s mild climate can still cause issues for basement remodels, especially with moisture. It’s important to determine whether you will need to install a dehumidifier and waterproof it if there are issues with water. Basements that are fully or partially underground have much less natural light, so adding windows and good lighting are important.
Design and Layout Considerations
Open Concept vs. Separate Rooms: Decide whether you prefer an open floor plan for a spacious feel or separate rooms for privacy and function.
Natural Light: Maximize natural light by strategically placing windows.
Ceiling Height: Remove any drop ceilings. If there is plumbing and ductwork lower than the bottom of the joists, box those in or move them above the joists if possible. If the entire ceiling at the joist level is low, determine if it’s important to dig out the basement to make it a full height. However, this is pricey and may not be cost-effective. Consult a professional as needed.
Storage: Plan for ample storage solutions. Built-in shelves, cabinets, or a custom-designed storage system can help keep the space organized.
Flooring: Choose flooring that is durable, moisture-resistant, and aesthetically pleasing. Options include laminate, vinyl, tile, or engineered hardwood.
Heating and Cooling: Cold air is heavy and basements tend to have few issues in the summer but are cold in the winter. You may only need heat and no air conditioning. Consider space heaters or radiators which will save money rather than installing another central system.
Maximize Your Investment
A well-executed basement remodel can increase your home’s value. However, the basement, unless above ground does not increase value as much as above-ground space. Installing a full bathroom, and an egress window in a bedroom will add real square footage and increase the number of bedrooms and baths, which will add the most value. If you decide to expand your living space, it’s important to install a radon filter due to underground radon gas penetration, which is common in Virginia.